Guatemala is a small country located in Central America and is a popular travel destination due to its rich culture and history, stunning natural beauty and friendly people. The country offers a wide range of activities, from exploring ancient Mayan ruins to shopping in bustling local markets. I went there with my mom and my sister in 2005 (one of the reasons why the photos have so low quality…sorry for that!). Our first stop was in the charming city of Antigua.

Antigua

Antigua is a charming colonial city located in the central highlands of Guatemala, about 45 minutes west of the capital city, Guatemala City. The city was founded in the early 16th century and served as the capital of Guatemala until 1773, when a series of earthquakes destroyed much of the city and the capital was moved to present-day Guatemala City.

Today, Antigua is a UNESCO World Heritage Site and a popular destination for tourists. The city is known for its beautiful colonial architecture, colorful buildings, and cobblestone streets. Visitors can explore the many churches, convents, and plazas that dot the city, including the iconic Santa Catalina Arch, which is a symbol of Antigua and one of the most photographed landmarks in the city.

Antigua is also a popular destination for foodies, with numerous restaurants and cafes offering traditional Guatemalan dishes as well as international cuisine. Visitors can sample traditional dishes such as pepián (a spicy meat stew), chiles rellenos (stuffed peppers), and tamales (steamed corn dough filled with meat or other ingredients).

It was in one of the most famous local restaurants that we tried the “mole” sauce for the first time, which is made with chocolate, so good and different from everything we had eaten before.

Antigua is a gateway to the nearby volcanoes, including Acatenango and Volcan de Fuego, both of which are active and offer incredible hiking opportunities. Visitors can also take day trips to nearby villages and towns, such as the Mayan ruins at Iximche and the colorful market town of Chichicastenango.

Many of the churches and monasteries in Antigua are in ruins because of the earthquakes in the region, which is really a pity.

We did two day trips from Antigua, one to Chichicastenango and one to Lake Atitlan.

Chichicastenango

Chichicastenango, known for its vibrant market, is a popular stop for tourists. The market is held twice a week and is known for its traditional textiles, pottery, and handcrafted goods. Visitors can haggle with vendors and sample local cuisine, and also attend the colorful religious ceremonies that take place in Saint Thomas Church located in the market. It was the first time in my life that I heard the term syncretism. This little church in Chichicastenango represents the combination between Mayan beliefs and Catholic traditions, since it was built on the top of a Mayan temple.

Lake Atitlan

Lake Atitlan is another must-visit destination in Guatemala. Located in the highlands, it is considered one of the most beautiful lakes in the world, surrounded by towering volcanoes and traditional Mayan villages. Visitors can take a boat tour to explore the lake and visit the villages, each with its unique culture and traditions. The lake is also a popular spot for water activities such as swimming, kayaking and paddle-boarding.

Tikal

We spent two days in the capital, Guatemala City, and in one of these days we took a plane to visit Tikal. Tikal is a must-see for history and archaeology enthusiasts. It is one of the largest and most well-preserved Mayan ruins sites in the world and is located in the middle of the jungle. Visitors can explore the towering pyramids, temples and plazas, and take guided tours to learn about the ancient civilization that once inhabited the area.

I don’t remember by heart the name of the temples, but it was really interesting to visit them. We could climb to the top and see the forest surroundings, really impressive.

We went back to Guatemala City on the same day, so it’s a place I’d love to go back and explore more.

Guatemala offers a unique and diverse travel experience. Whether you’re interested in exploring ancient ruins, shopping for handmade crafts, or simply soaking up the culture, Guatemala has something for everyone.